3-1  人口状况(1978-2006年)
POPULATION (1978-2006)
                   
 
 
Year
 
  按性别分 按城乡分          
  By Sex By Urban Area and     人口自然  
(万人) Rural Area 出生率 死亡率 增 长 率 (万人)
Permanent 城镇人口 乡村人口 (‰) (‰) (‰) Registered
Population Birth Death Natural Permanent
(10000 Male Female Urban Rural Rate Rate Growth Residents
persons)     Population Population (‰) (‰) Rate (‰) (10000 persons)
 
1978
1979
1980
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
 
                 
871.5 443.2 428.3 479.0 392.5 12.93 6.12 6.81 849.7
897.1 454.6 442.5     13.67 5.92 7.75 870.6
904.3 457.8 446.5     15.56 6.30 9.26 885.7
                 
981 500 481     15.45 5.75 9.70 957.9
                 
1028 524 504     15.82 4.47 11.35 971.2
1047 525 522     17.29 5.40 11.89 988.0
1061 534 527     14.43 5.08 9.35 1001.2
1075 538 537     12.84 5.35 7.49 1021.1
1086 545 541 798 288 13.04 5.81 7.23 1032.2
                 
1094 547 547 808 286 8.03 5.82 2.21 1039.5
1102 554 548 819 283 9.22 6.11 3.11 1044.9
1112 559 553 831 281 9.35 6.16 3.19 1051.2
1125 564 561 846 279 8.96 5.76 3.20 1061.8
1251.1 627.0 624.1 946.2 304.9 7.92 5.12 2.80 1070.3
                 
1259.4 639.0 620.4 957.9 301.5 8.02 5.34 2.68 1077.7
1240.0 628.7 611.3 948.3 291.7 7.91 6.02 1.89 1085.5
1245.6 630.6 615.0 957.7 287.9 6.0 5.3 0.7 1091.5
1257.2 636.4 620.8 971.7 285.5 6.5 5.6 0.9 1099.8
1363.6 710.9 652.7 1057.4 306.2 6.2 5.3 0.9 1107.5
                 
1385.1 722.1 663.0 1081.2 303.9 6.1 5.3 0.8 1122.3
1423.2 743.1 680.1 1118.0 305.2 6.60 5.73 0.87 1136.3
1456.4 761.2 695.2 1151.3 305.1 5.06 5.15 -0.09 1148.8
1492.7 779.9 712.8 1187.2 305.5 6.13 5.39 0.74 1162.9
1538.0 778.7 759.3 1286.1 251.9 6.29 5.20 1.09 1180.7
                 
1581.0 807.4 773.6 1333.3 247.7 6.26 4.97 1.29 1197.6
                 
                   
注:1. 1978-1980年为户籍统计数,含暂住人口;1985-1989年数据是根据1982、1990两次人口普查数据调整的;1990年以后数据为人口
      变动抽样调查推算数;1995、2005年为1%人口变动抽样调整数据;2000年为第五次人口普查快速汇总推算数
    2. “按城乡分”栏包括的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”,1978年数据为户籍管理统计中的“非农业人口”和“农业人口”口径;1990
       -1999年数据是根据1990年、2000年两次人口普查数据调整的;2000年数据为国家统计局1999年发布的《关于统计上划分城乡的
       规定(试行)》中的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”口径,2001-2005年数据为该口径的推算数;2006年数据为国家统计局2006年发布的
      《关于统计上划分城乡的暂行规定》中的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”口径的推算数。  
资料来源:表中“户籍人口”数据来自北京市公安局。        
Note: a) Data 1978-1980 were statistics of registered permanent residence,include temporary residents; data 1985-1989 were adjusted from population
              census in 1982 and 1990.   Data after 1990 were estimated from sample check of population changes; data 1995 and 2005 were adjusted from
              sampled data of 1% population change. Data 2005 were estimated from fast summarizing of the fifth population census. 
          b) In classification by rural and urban areas,the "urban population" and "rural poplulation" in 1978 were those in the household register statistics,
              data from 1990-1999 were adjusted from cencus conducted in 1990 and 2000, that in 2000 were on the basis of statistical classification of
              rural and urban population stated by the State Statistical Bureau, and that from 2001 to 2005 were estimated on such basis.Figures 2006  
       are estimated  figures of “urban population” and “rural population” in Provisional Regulations on Statistical Division of Rural and Urban Areas 
              issued  by the State Statistics Bureau.          
Sources: The data of "Registered Permanent Residents" come from Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau.